On the generation of Half-Sinc pulses for optimal excitation profile

نویسنده

  • K. Wachowicz
چکیده

Introduction It has been noted in a number of reports that the response of species with rapid T2 decay to excitation pulses (or inversion pulses, for that matter) is more complex than for their longer-lived counterparts. More specifically, it has been shown that even for infinite TR, the nominal flip angle that produces the greatest amount of signal is not 90 degrees but an increasingly smaller fraction of 90 degrees that decreases with the product of T2×B1, where T2 is the transverse decay constant of the species, and B1 is the amplitude of the RF pulse.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Effects of intense laser pulse properties on wake field acceleration in magnetized plasma: Half-Sine Shape (HSS) and Gaussian Shape (GS) pulses

In this paper, we have simulated the excitation of wake fields in the interaction of an intensive laser pulses having Half-Sine and Gaussian time envelopes with a fully ionized cold plasma using particle in cell (PIC) method. We investigated the dependency of wake filed amplitude to different laser and plasma parameters such as laser wavelength, pulse duration and electron number density. In ad...

متن کامل

Composite Slice-Selective 90' Excitation Pulses with Adiabaticity

Slice-selective adiabatic pulses are mostly confined to spin inversion and refocusing pulses. Here composite slice-selective 90" excitation pulses capable of multi-slice applications are proposed. This new class of pulses are based on halved adiabatic MIP pulses with each segment of the halved MIP pulses replaced by a small flip angle slice-selective plane rotation pulse such as a hamming-filte...

متن کامل

An Optimized Composite Refocusing Pulse for Ultra-High Field MRI

Purpose At high magnetic fields, the wavelengths of the RF pulses transmitted in MRI are comparable to the size of the human torso/head [1], which gives rise to inhomogeneous B1 fields. Variations of the RF field can be reduced (for example) by the use of tailored slice-selective pulses optimized for the desired excitation profile [2] based on spokes or an optimized composite pulse with slice s...

متن کامل

Sequential Optimal Spoke Selection for Spoke Trajectory Based RF Pulses Design in Parallel Excitation

INTRODUCTION: The spoke trajectory [1,2] is a preferred choice of k-space trajectory in designing 3D RF pulses for applications requiring thin slice selection and tailored in-plane excitation. It typically consists of several spokes of samples, each spoke extensively covering the kz (throughplane) axis at a distinct (kx,ky) (in-plane axes) location. Ideally, a large number of spokes should be u...

متن کامل

Fast slice-selective radio-frequency excitation pulses for mitigating B+1 inhomogeneity in the human brain at 7 Tesla.

A novel radio-frequency (RF) pulse design algorithm is presented that generates fast slice-selective excitation pulses that mitigate B+1 inhomogeneity present in the human brain at high field. The method is provided an estimate of the B+1 field in an axial slice of the brain and then optimizes the placement of sinc-like "spokes" in kz via an L1-norm penalty on candidate (kx, ky) locations; an R...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2009